Im vergangenen September führten die Verbündeten Russland und Belarus ihre Großübung Zapad 2021 durch – eine Demonstration von Waffensystemen, Truppen und militärischer Stärke. Dabei soll auch der strategische Einsatz von Desinformation und Beeinflussung eine wichtige Rolle gespielt haben. Zu diesem Schluss kommt die heute veröffentlichte Studie „Zapad 2021 Communication Analysis: Messages, Narratives, (Dis)Information“ des Nato-Exzellenzzentrums für strategische Kommunikation NATO StratCom COE in Riga, die Tagesspiegel Background vorab vorlag. Durchgeführt knapp fünf Monate vor dem russischen Einmarsch in die Ukraine, werfen die Übung und die daraus gezogenen Erkenntnisse Fragen in Bezug auf den andauernden Krieg auf.
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